4.A] What is meant by metal finishing? Mention (any five) technological importance of metal finishing.
Answer:-
It is a process in which a specimen metal (article) is coated with another metal or a polymer to modify the surface properties of the specimen.
Technological importance of metal finishing:-
- To get a decorative surface. Example: Gold plating on copper.
- To prevent corrosion. Example: Zinc coating on iron.
- To modify the surface properties such as thermal resistance, hardness, brightness, brittleness, etc. Example: Chromium or nickel coating on iron.
- To get thermal and electrical conductivity.
- Manufacture of Electronic components. Example PCB Circuits.