6.A] State and prove perpendicular axes theorem
Answer:-
To prove :- I_{zz} = I_{xx} + I_{yy}
Statement:-
The Moment of inertia of area about an axis perpendicular to its plain at any point ‘o'(Alphabet – o) is equal to the same moment of inertia about any two mutual perpendicular axis through the same point ‘o’ and line in the plane of the area.
From the Statement :-
I_{zz} = I_{xx} + I_{yy}
I_{zz} = r^{2} \sum dA
From Figure:-
r2=x2+y2
I_{zz} = (X^{2}+y^{2}) \sum dA
I_{zz} = x^{2}dA+y^{2} dA
I_{zz} = I_{yy} + I_{xx}
I_{zz} = I_{xx} + I_{yy}
Hence proved..