1.A] Briefly explain the emerging trends of mechanical engineering in Manufacturing and Energy Sector
Answer:
Manufacturing: Manufacturing is the process of converting the raw material into a finished product. The technology had taken a great leap in the manufacturing sector. Along with side of conventional manufacturing methods other manufacturing methods are also practicing in the industry. Lean manufacturing, just in time manufacturing (JIT), Flexible manufacturing system (FMS), Computer Integrated manufacturing (CIM) are already in use. Along with this additive manufacturing is getting its importance in the new product development which reduces the material and time.
Energy: The energy sector is a category that relate to producing or supplying energy. The energy sector or industry includes companies involved in the exploration and development of oil or gas reserves, oil and gas drilling, and refining. The energy industry also includes integrated power utility companies such as renewable energy and coal