What is echolocation? Discuss the application of echolocation in ultrasonography Answer:- Echolocation is a biological or technological process that involves emitting sound waves and listening to the echoes that bounce back from objects in the environment to determine their location,…
With a neat labeled diagram, explain the mechanism of filtration by the nephrons Answer:- The mechanism of filtration in the kidneys is a complex process that involves multiple steps to remove waste and excess fluids from the bloodstream. The following…
What is spirometry? Discuss the types and functioning of the spirometry Answer:- Spirometry is a diagnostic test that measures the function of the lungs by measuring the amount and flow rate of air that can be exhaled. The test is…
Write a short note on i. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ii. Muscular dystrophy Answer:- i. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a group of progressive lung diseases that cause breathing difficulties. It’s characterized by persistent…
Lungs are an effective purification system. Justify the statement highlighting the functioning of the lungs. Answer:- The gas exchange mechanism in the lung involves the transfer of oxygen from the air in the alveoli to the bloodstream, and the transfer…
Give an account on the characteristics and features of cataract Answer:- A cataract is a clouding of the lens of the eye that affects vision. The lens, located behind the iris and pupil, normally allows light to pass through to…
What are stents? Give an account on the stent design and materials used for the manufacturer of stents Answer:- Stents are small, metal mesh devices that are used to treat blockages in blood vessels. They are typically used in procedures…
What is electroencephalogram? Discuss the various applications of electroencephalogram Answer:- Applications of electroencephalogram :
Brain functions as a CPU system. Justify Answer:- The human brain can be thought of as a highly sophisticated and complex information processing system, similar to a computer’s Central Processing Unit (CPU). Both the brain and CPU receive and process…
Explain the applications of enzymes in biosensors and Bio- bleaching Answer:- Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biological reactions. They enhance the rate of chemical reactions without being consumed in the process. Enzymes in biosensors: Enzymes in Bio-…
